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In politics today

Om Birla

BJP

Lok Sabha Speaker since 2019 and re-elected in 2024, a former Kota civic leader and Rajasthan Assembly member. Presided over 100 opposition MPs suspended in the December 2023 winter session — a Lok Sabha record beating 1989's 63 — and the fastest passage of India's rewritten criminal codes, while building a paperless 'Digital Parliament'.

Furthest from the middle on Authority, toward Strong state.

Where they stand

Om Birla on each of the seven scales, from one pole to the other.

  • Welfare

    −1.0
    Expansive state provisionMinimal/targeted provision
  • State-led developmentMarket-led development
  • Formal equalityGroup remedies
  • Nation

    +3.0
    PluralistMajoritarian
  • Civil libertiesStrong state
  • Personal autonomyTraditional norms
  • CentreStates

The record, axis by axis

Every placement is scored on what was said and done — manifestos, legislation, the governing record — and calibrated against the same trade-offs the quiz asks about.

  1. Welfare

    −1.0
    Expansive state provisionMinimal/targeted provision

    Placement confidencelow

    No welfare portfolio or record; a Kota civic and Rajasthan Assembly leader before becoming Speaker in 2019

  2. State-led developmentMarket-led development

    Placement confidencelow

    No ownership, tariff or labour-market record; the Speakership does not touch economic legislation

  3. Formal equalityGroup remedies

    Placement confidencelow

    No stated position on quotas or the caste census; the office has not required one

  4. Nation

    +3.0
    PluralistMajoritarian

    Placement confidencelow

    A BJP loyalist from the RSS-linked Rajasthan unit, but the Speakership's convention of formal neutrality means no floor speech or vote of his own on CAA, UCC or temple disputes exists to score

  5. Civil libertiesStrong state

    Placement confidencemedium

    Presided over 100 opposition MPs being suspended in the Lok Sabha's December 2023 winter session over the Parliament security breach — the largest mass suspension in Lok Sabha history, beating the 63 suspended under Rajiv Gandhi in 1989; a further 46 Rajya Sabha MPs were suspended the same month, but by the Rajya Sabha Chairman, a different presiding officer, not Birla — while the three criminal-procedure codes passed within days and opposition MPs have repeatedly alleged muted mics and curtailed Zero Hour time, offset by his 'Digital Parliament' transparency project and a claimed 97% productivity record for the 17th Lok Sabha

  6. Personal autonomyTraditional norms

    Placement confidencelow

    No personal-autonomy or moral-policing record

  7. CentreStates

    Placement confidencelow

    No independent Centre-state position; the Speakership sits inside, and structurally reinforces, the Lok Sabha's own centrality

And where do you stand?

Answer the same trade-offs yourself and get your seven readings, on the scales you just read.

Nearest to them

The figures